Individuals and couples who want to conceive without penetrative intercourse and who have no known reproductive difficulties can use insemination at home. Dr. Sekhon says. “It’s not a straightforward path, and it’s not always easy to find the top… I remember when i was an intern doing my OB/GYN residency and it was difficult at first — it takes expertise to navigate.”
At-home insemination means placing semen or sperm in the vagina by a method other than having sex, usually without the help of a healthcare provider.
Artificial insemination can be done at home in two different ways:
Intracervical insemination (ICI), which includes injecting sperm directly into the uterus via a tube that passes through the cervix, as opposed to intercourse .
Intrauterine insemination (IUI), which involves injecting sperm directly into the uterus via a tube that passes through the cervix.
Here's what we know about the success rates of at-home versus clinic insemination, as well as ICI versus IUI:
l An older 1988 studyTrusted Source showed no statistical difference in pregnancy rates between 53 infertile women trying artificial insemination at home versus a clinic.
l A 2001 studyTrusted Source of 62 women over 189 cycles found that IUI had higher monthly success rates than ICI (15 percent versus 9 percent).
l A 2015 study of 1,843 women found pregnancy rates over six cycles were only slightly higher for IUI (40.5 percent) versus ICI (37.9 percent), with researchers noting “no substantial benefit of IUI over ICI.”
l A 2017 studyTrusted Source of three different groups of couples (ages 20 to 33 years, 33 to 36 years, and 36 and up) found at home insemination an effective way of achieving pregnancy, with success rates of 69 percent, 43 percent, and 25 percent in the three different groups over six cycles.
Why do people opt for at-home insemination?
People who use artificial insemination syringe to become pregnant are frequently not in that circumstance as their chosen method of childbirth. Maybe their reproductive organs aren't compatible for reproduction (for example, a couple with two uteruses but no sperm) or they're having trouble getting pregnant.
People may prefer to make the insemination procedure more personal and less medical by attempting to become pregnant at home rather than at a clinic, where strangers are involved in the intimate process.
In-clinic inseminations are also more expensive due to the additional people and facilities required, so attempting at home can save you a lot of money.
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